Comparison of federal surveillance systems
on three characteristics

System

Population

BMI Assessment

State or local data

National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)

  • 0 to 20 years of age

  • Non-institutionalized US population

  • Measured

  • Mobile exam centers

No

Pediatric Nutrition Surveillance System

(PedNSS)

  • Primarily < 5 years of age

  • Receive services for low income families

  • Measured

  • Part of clinic visit

Yes (select)

Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS)

  • Grades 9 through 12

  • Attend school

  • Self report

  • Questionnaire in classroom

Yes (select)

National Survey of Children’s Health (NSCH)

  • 0 to 17 years of age

  • Non-institutionalized US population

  • Parental report

  • Telephone

Yes