Leading causes of mortality for adolescents aged 15-19, 1998: unintentional injury (33.6 deaths per 100,000), homicide (11.7 per 100,000), suicide (8.9 per 100,000), malignant neoplasms (3.7 per 100,000), and diseases of the heart (2.1 per 100,000).  Leading external causes for this age group: motor vehicle crashes (26.4 deaths per 100,000), firearms (16.3 deaths per 100,000), suffocation (2.8 per 100,000), drowning (2.3 per 100,000), and poisoning (2.2 per 100,000).""
46
HEALTH STATUS Adolescent
A D O L E S C E N T   M O R T A L I T Y
LEADING CAUSES OF DEATH IN ADOLESCENTS AGES 15-19:  1998
Source (II.4):  National Center for Health Statistics
In 1998, there were 13,788 deaths of ado-
lescents aged 15-19 years. In that age group,
Mortality Ages 15-19
injury was the leading cause of death. The
6,590 injury deaths accounted for 48 percent of
Unintentional Injury
33.6
all deaths among 15- to 19-year-olds in 1998.
Homicide
11.7
Homicide and suicide were the next leading
Suicide
8.9
causes of death, accounting for 17 and 13 per-
Malignant Neoplasms
3.7
cent, respectively of all deaths among 15- to
Diseases of the Heart
2.1
19-year-olds. Mortality among teenagers
declined substantially between 1960 and the
early 1980s. There was a moderate increase in
External Causes
mortality among 15- to 19-year-olds in the mid
Mortality Ages 15-19*
to late 1980s. The death rate among that age
Motor Vehicle Crashes
26.4
group has decreased almost 19 percent since
Firearms
16.3
1993.
Suffocation
2.8
Motor vehicle crashes were the leading
Drowning
cause of injury mortality among 15- to 19-year-
2.3
olds in 1998, accounting for approximately 78
Poisoning
2.2
percent of all injury deaths among teenagers.
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Firearms were the next leading cause of injury
Age-Specific Death Rate per 100,000 Population
death, representing 23 percent of all injury
deaths among 15- to 19-year-olds.
*Including homicides, suicides, unintentional deaths, and those of undetermined intent.
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