Child Health USA 2002

Text: Maternal and Child Health
HEALTH STATUS - Adolescent

 41


VIOLENCE

Violence among adolescents is a critical public health issue in the United States: homicide was the second leading cause of death among persons aged 15-24 in 2000.

Results from the 2001 Youth Risk Behavior Survey reveal that 17.4 percent of students had carried a weapon, such as gun, knife, or club, on one or more days in the last 30 days; nearly 6 percent had carried a gun. Boys (29.3 percent) were significantly more likely to carry a weapon than girls (6.2 percent). The percent of high school students who carry weapons had decreased significantly since 1991 but has remained level since 1997.

Some high school students also reported taking weapons to school. In 2001, 6.4 percent of students had carried a weapon on school property in the last thirty days — a 46 percent decrease since 1993. However, despite this decline, nearly 9 percent of students reported being threatened or injured with a weapon on school property in 2001. In addition, 6.6 percent of students had missed one or more days of school because they felt unsafe at school or on their way to school. Younger students and black and Hispanic students expressed the most concern for their safety.

Graph: "Percentage of High School Students Who Carried a Gun in the Past 30 Days, by Sex and Race: 1993-2001"[d]


Graph: "Percentage of High School Students Who Were Threatened or Injured With a Weapon on School Property, by Race: 1992-2001" [d]


Logo: Maternal and Child Health Bureau